The Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) has unveiled a crucial resource for chief information security officers (CISOs) with the release of the LLM AI Cybersecurity & Governance Checklist. This 32-page document aims to assist organizations in safely implementing large language models (LLMs) and addressing the associated risks. Lead author Sandy Dunn initiated this project in August 2023 to provide clarity amid growing confusion among cybersecurity practitioners about starting with AI securely.
The checklist begins by outlining essential steps to undertake before deploying an LLM strategy, emphasizing the importance of reviewing cyber resilience and security training strategies and engaging with leadership. Additionally, it offers an overview of five distinct ways organizations can deploy LLMs, catering to various needs and scenarios. The document underscores the need for a balanced approach that considers convenience and control, depending on factors such as use case sensitivity and available resources.
In its second part, the checklist presents a comprehensive list of 13 considerations for implementing an LLM use case without introducing unnecessary risks. These considerations encompass business-oriented measures, risk management strategies, and legal and regulatory aspects, providing a holistic framework for organizations to evaluate their AI deployment options. Overall, the OWASP checklist represents a significant step in the ongoing efforts to safeguard AI, offering practical guidance and insights for CISOs and cybersecurity professionals navigating the complexities of AI implementation in today’s digital landscape.