The rapid digitalization of the agriculture sector, driven by the adoption of technologies like robotics, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT), is significantly increasing cybersecurity risks, according to GlobalData. While these technological advancements help address challenges such as labor shortages and climate change, they also expose the sector to cyberattacks. GlobalData’s report, “Cybersecurity in Agriculture,” highlights that food suppliers and distributors are experiencing a rise in ransomware attacks, leading to delays in produce shipments and posing threats to entire food supply chains. The cybersecurity industry is projected to grow significantly, with an estimated worth of $290 billion by 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13% from 2022 to 2027.
Holly Anness-Bradshaw, Associate Thematic Intelligence Analyst at GlobalData, emphasizes that while the agriculture industry is adopting technological solutions to enhance productivity and support shrinking workforces, the accompanying security risks are often overlooked. The future of agriculture will rely on technologies that augment the workforce, including remotely accessible robots, which also introduce new vulnerabilities for data breaches and cyberattacks. Traditional agricultural companies like John Deere and Lely are now focusing on cybersecurity, incorporating security measures into their technologically advanced machinery.
John Deere, for instance, is integrating tablets and AI into its tractors, highlighting the importance of protecting clients by embedding cybersecurity into these devices. The agricultural supply chain, encompassing processing, harvesting, and distribution, is vast and complex, making it critical to safeguard against cyber threats at every stage. Anness-Bradshaw stresses the necessity for companies to invest in cybersecurity measures to prevent disruptions that could lead to food shortages, increased prices, and spoilage.
Given the extensive supply chain networks and the vast amounts of data at risk, agriculture companies must view cybersecurity as a key area of vulnerability that requires robust protection. The industry’s increasing reliance on technology makes it imperative to address these risks proactively, ensuring the security and resilience of critical agricultural infrastructure against cyberattacks.