Three former executives of Outcome Health, a Chicago-based health technology startup, have been sentenced for their roles in a significant fraud scheme that defrauded clients, lenders, and investors of approximately $1 billion. Rishi Shah, co-founder and former CEO, received a substantial sentence of seven years and six months in prison. His co-founder, Shradha Agarwal, was sentenced to three years in a half-way house, while Brad Purdy, the former COO and CFO, received a two-year and three-month prison term.
The fraud, which spanned from 2011 to 2017, involved Outcome Health overstating revenue by selling advertising space on screens and tablets installed in doctors’ offices across the United States, primarily to pharmaceutical companies. Despite not delivering the agreed-upon advertising campaigns, the company invoiced clients as if it had fulfilled its obligations. To cover up the under-deliveries, the executives and their associates falsified data, including engagement metrics, and misled auditors and investors about the company’s financial health.
The scheme also involved manipulating Outcome Health’s financial statements to secure significant funding. This included $110 million in debt financing in April 2016 and $375 million in December 2016, followed by $487.5 million in equity financing in early 2017. These funds were used to sustain the fraudulent operation and resulted in substantial dividends to Shah and Agarwal, further exacerbating the financial impact on investors.
The outcome of this case underscores the severe repercussions of corporate fraud, particularly in the healthcare and technology sectors. It highlights the importance of transparency, integrity, and accountability in business practices, essential for maintaining trust with clients, investors, and the broader public. The sentencing of these executives serves as a stark reminder of the legal consequences awaiting those who engage in fraudulent activities, emphasizing the need for stringent regulatory oversight and ethical standards in corporate governance.