Moldova’s national intelligence agency has issued a warning of potential hybrid attacks orchestrated by Russia ahead of the country’s forthcoming elections, including a pivotal referendum on joining the European Union. Chief of intelligence, Alexandru Musteata, highlighted Russia’s intentions to sow social discord within Moldova, particularly in regions like Transnistria and Gagauzia. The primary aim of these attacks is to undermine the referendum’s integrity and discredit pro-European candidates during the presidential elections.
Tensions between Moldova and Russia have been escalating since the onset of the conflict in Ukraine, with Moldova’s alignment with EU sanctions against Russia further exacerbating relations. Russia’s strategy reportedly involves extensive use of social media platforms such as Telegram and TikTok to promote pro-Moscow politicians, incite anti-government sentiments, and stoke inter-ethnic tensions. Moldova, a nation of 2.6 million people bordering Ukraine and Romania, finds itself in the crosshairs of Russian influence campaigns.
Past instances of Russian interference in Moldovan affairs have been documented, including a 2022 influence campaign on Facebook defending pro-Russian figures. Former Moldovan Prime Minister and President Maia Sandu have accused Russia of sponsoring protests, cyberattacks, and disseminating propaganda to destabilize the country, labeling it as part of a hybrid war against Moldova. Cybersecurity concerns have heightened as cyberattacks on Moldova tripled in 2022, reflecting vulnerabilities in its digital infrastructure.Reference:
